- decreased corpus callosum size / MGI
- abnormal cerebral cortex morphology / MGI
- abnormal thalamus morphology / MGI
- motor neuron degeneration / MGI
- nonconvulsive seizures / MGI
- decreased body size / MGI
- bidirectional circling / MGI
- premature death / MGI
- abnormal brain morphology / MGI
- abnormal ependyma morphology / MGI
- abnormal nervous system morphology / MGI
- abnormal nervous system physiology / MGI
- dystonia / MGI
- enlarged lateral ventricles / MGI
- enlarged third ventricle / MGI
- abnormal neuron differentiation / MGI
- prenatal lethality, incomplete penetrance / MGI
STOCK Sox2tm3Skn/Cnrm
Status | Available to order |
EMMA ID | EM:07114 |
International strain name | STOCK Sox2tm3Skn/Cnrm |
Alternative name | Sox2 deltaENH |
Strain type | Targeted Mutant Strains : Knock-out |
Allele/Transgene symbol | Sox2tm3Skn, |
Gene/Transgene symbol | Sox2 |
Information from provider
Provider | Silvia Nicolis |
Provider affiliation | University of Milano-Bicocca |
Genetic information | This mutation consists of the targeted deletion of a 5-prime telencephalic enhancer of the Sox2 gene. Mice compound heterozygotes for this mutation and a Sox2 null mutation show reduced Sox2 expression in the developing telencephalon. |
Phenotypic information | Compound heterozygotes for this enhancer deletion and a Sox2 null mutation show neurodegeneration and impaired neurogenesis in the adult mouse brain, involving loss of hippocampal radial glia stem cells (Ferri A. et al., Development 131:3805, 2004); further, neural stem cells cultured from these mutants show impaired generation of mature neurons, mirrored by impaired terminal differentiation of GABAergic neurons in vivo (Cavallaro M. et al., Development 135:541, 2008). The effect of the mutation on hippocampal radial glia stem cells is antagonized by the simultaneous loss of one Emx2 allele (Mariani J. et al., Nucl. Acids Res. 40:6461, 2012). |
Breeding history | The mutation has been crossed to Sox2 beta-geo heterozygous null mutants, to produce compound heterozygotes; then it has been bred to homozygosity. |
References |
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Homozygous fertile | yes |
Homozygous viable | yes |
Homozygous matings required | no |
Immunocompromised | no |
Information from EMMA
Archiving centre | CNR, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Monterotondo, Italy |
Disease and phenotype information
Orphanet associated rare diseases, based on orthologous gene matching
- Colobomatous microphthalmia / Orphanet_98938
- Anophthalmia/microphthalmia-esophageal atresia syndrome / Orphanet_77298
- Nanophthalmos / Orphanet_35612
- Septo-optic dysplasia spectrum / Orphanet_3157
MGI phenotypes (allele matching)
Literature references
- Sox2 deficiency causes neurodegeneration and impaired neurogenesis in the adult mouse brain.;Ferri Anna L M, Cavallaro Maurizio, Braida Daniela, Di Cristofano Antonello, Canta Annalisa, Vezzani Annamaria, Ottolenghi Sergio, Pandolfi Pier Paolo, Sala Mariaelvina, DeBiasi Silvia, Nicolis Silvia K, ;2004;Development (Cambridge, England);131;3805-19; 15240551
- Impaired generation of mature neurons by neural stem cells from hypomorphic Sox2 mutants.;Cavallaro Maurizio, Mariani Jessica, Lancini Cesare, Latorre Elisa, Caccia Roberta, Gullo Francesca, Valotta Menella, DeBiasi Silvia, Spinardi Laura, Ronchi Antonella, Wanke Enzo, Brunelli Silvia, Favaro Rebecca, Ottolenghi Sergio, Nicolis Silvia K, ;2008;Development (Cambridge, England);135;541-57; 18171687
- Emx2 is a dose-dependent negative regulator of Sox2 telencephalic enhancers.;Mariani J, Favaro R, Lancini C, Vaccari G, Ferri A L, Bertolini J, Tonoli D, Latorre E, Caccia R, Ronchi A, Ottolenghi S, Miyagi S, Okuda A, Zappavigna V, Nicolis S K, ;2012;Nucleic acids research;40;6461-76; 22495934
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